bull thistle vs milk thistle

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Swam thistle can grow to be 6 feet tall and as the name indicates- lives only in moist soil. Milk thistle (also known as silybum marianum) is plant in the Asteraceae family. Photo: Loke T. Kok, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org, bull thistle, Cirsium vulgare. Many people take blessed thistle in the form of a tea in order to improve appetite, reduce diarrhea, and eliminate indigestion. Milk thistle is sold as an oral capsule, tablet and liquid extract. A native to Europe, smallseed falseflax was first introduced to North America in the 19th century, likely as a contaminant in flax seed (Linum usitatissimum L.) and other crops (Francis and Warwick 2009). These two weevils have since been collected Apart from that the common name sow thistle refers to its attractiveness to swine, and the similarity of the leaf to younger thistle plants. Prevalent in the United States and Canada, bull thistle . In addition to promoting lactation, blessed thistle is believed to stimulate appetite and treat diarrhea, indigestion, colds, and flu. Chemical control: For information on herbicides and recommendations for control, please see the Pacific Northwest Weed Management Handbook. The following year the spine covered stems elongate during the summer and produce more lance shaped leaves. Yellowspine thistle may be helpful in treating diabetes, and was once taken as contraceptive by the Zuni people. introduced into the U.S. as biological control agents for musk thistle in the 1970s. 250 lessons. Native to Europe and the Mediterranean, but also common in the United States, Scotch thistle (Cynara cardunculus, zones 7-10) is a slow-growing biennial. Although it can be invasive outside of its habitat, it is native to Texas. home range are not present in the state, thus heavy infestations can often develop. Litter, or dead plant material, can prevent other species from growing around its base. This native thistle is a bountiful nectar source for native bees, and can grow to an astonishing 10 feet tall. Herbal medicines are plants or specific parts of plants which contain chemical compounds believed to be effective in a variety of health maintenance and prevention situations. Should I Buy (or Retain) Stockers to Graze Wheat Pasture? Perhaps youre enjoying the views of your backyard, state park, or hiking trail, and you stumble upon a large purple flower with spiny leaves. Aside from the sharp stickers all over leaf, stem and flowers which make the milk thistle unpalatable, are the milk or italian thistle plants poisonous to livestock because of their high nitrogen content? Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense) and its distribution. 2. DIY Thistle Killing Recipe. These weevils were originally Place powdered seeds into tea ball. It is not only edible but good for youit's just a little hard to disarm. Milk Thistle Growing up to 30 inches tall, milk thistle is native to Europe and Asia. height. If you want to know more about Texas thistles, check out this post: Guide to Distinguishing Texas Thistles. Mechanical control: Mowed thistles will produce new branches from basal buds but close cutting or cutting twice per season will usually prevent seed production and reduce the population over time. It has large (2 inches to 3 inches), single, nodding flowers at the end of each branch The leaves and flowers have tiny sharp thorns that stick deep under your skin then break off at the slightest touch, like thousands of tiny needles. Download Article. Canada thistle is considered extremely aggressive and invasive in 43 states. GoBotany also offers an interactive online key forCirsium. u/Kolymos is correct in what they said. Laura Goodman, Tom Royer, Alex Rocateli. The flowers are bright purple or magenta. The Texas Invasive Species Institute refers to Kali tragus as Salsola tragus, which was its taxonomic name until 2007. Bull thistle is distributed statewide, but it is not listed When encountered in turf, bull thistle can be managed through regular mowing which prevents the plant from developing flowers. represent four genera. but in 1999-2000, new infestations were recorded in Love, Texas, Harper and Woodward The native thistle is more shade tolerant than bull thistle and plays a vital role in the ecosystem, providing food for native butterflies and birds. Milk thistle has spiny stems, leaves, and flowers. Blessed thistle was named by Benedictine monks in the fourteenth century, who used it as a tonic for a variety of ills. . Milk thistle is found throughout the eastern United States, California, South America, Africa, Australia, and Asia. in Biological Sciences from the University of Southern California. Cultural/grazing: Bull thistle is not as competitive in a well-managed pasture and regular cutting combined with good pasture management can reduce bull thistle to a manageable level. and Cirsium spp. Use a chemical weed killer if pulling or mowing doesn't work to control the problem. While there may be some benefit to using blessed thistle to enhance breast. common in northeastern and central counties with some isolated problems statewide. These three species are common to pastures and right of way areas, but have become more common in no-till fields over the past decade. requires the full cooperation of all landowners. Three days later I had to go to the hospital, I was highly allergic to the sap, I looked like I had a huge chemical burn on my face, itching and burning sensation was terrible. Blessed thistle is also believed to be an expectorant. Milk thistle is believed to exert a special chemical that helps protect the liver preventing damage. Canada Thistle (Cirsium arvense) Sometimes called Creeping Thistle. Its leaves are less pinnately divided than engelmannii, with leaves greatly reduced in size near the top of the plant. Imtiredwantosleep I always called it Scottish Thistle. It has spiny-winged stems and wrinkled, leathery leaves. Distaff thistle has solitary, yellow flowers at the top Pull thistles before they bloom so their seeds don't spread in the wind. For distinguishing features, look at reproductive parts and leaves. It produces yellow flowers with Find certified small business contractors and suppliers, Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board, Pacific Northwest Weed Management Handbook, King County bull thistle best management practices, University of Washington Burke Museum Herbarium Image Collection - Cirsium vulgare, Branching, erect biennial, 2 to 6 feet tall, Rosettes form in first year, flowering stems the second, Long, sharp spines on the leaves at the midrib and the tips of the lobes, Leaves are deeply lobed and hairy - there are coarse hairs on leaf tops, making leaf feel rough to the touch, and woolly hairs on the underside, Leaf bases extend down onto stems and form spiny wings along the stems, Flower heads are "gumdrop" shaped and spines extend all around the base of the flower heads. Like a lot of our weeds, these species originated in southern Europe, southwestern Asia, and the Middle East. Milk thistle, another variety, contains a chemical known as silymarin. Bull thistle reproduces only from seeds which germinate in the spring. Bull thistle overwinters in this stage. are the most common and are considered true thistles. Musk Thistle with long triangular bracts beneath the petals. The use of blessed thistle is not limited to breastfeeding. As they crept barefoot, they came across an area of ground covered in thistles. Thistle species in the Cirsium genus differ from other thistles in that Cirsiums have branched, feathery hairs on their seeds, an adaptation that makes the seed easily dispersed by wind. As Russian thistle propagates and bears seeds, the bush dries and breaks loose of the desert soil. Use a chemical weed solution if this thistle isn't easy to manually control. commonly mistaken for thistles because of their purple flowers are Leavenworths eryngo Years ago, thistle was a revered plant. Although it is intimidating in appearance and can sometimes form large infestations, this thistle is not as challenging to control as many others and is mainly a problem in hay fields and pastures. Bull thistle is a widespread biennial thistle originally from Europe and Asia, but now introduced throughout North America. Distinctions may be a lack of spiny bracts at the base of the flower. Milk thistle is a plant with white-veined leaves that has traditionally been used to treat liver issues and stimulate breast milk production, among other applications. The best guide to Texas thistles that Ive found so far. Invasive Thistles not Covered by/in the Noxious Weed Law, Vegetative Key to the Most Commonly Encountered Purple-Flowered Thistles in Oklahoma, Weed Control in Pecans, Apples and Peaches, Smallseed Falseflax Management in Winter Wheat, Agronomic Calendar for Oklahoma Alfalfa Growers, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. American basketflower (Centaurea americana) and its distribution. It has spiny-winged stems, and its flowers are classic onion-shaped thistle flowers. 2-4 feet tall, Canada thistle is generally shorter than many native thistles. in the northeastern Oklahoma counties. This affects the Body's natural ability to digest and assimilate the fats in the body. Spear thistle typically forms a large, almost shrub-like plant with high amounts of branching. spines become more numerous on older leaves. This gives Denamarin more strength as it encourages the body to produce a substance called glutathione, which then helps the liver to produce new cells and regenerate old ones. Bull Thistle Identification and Management, Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, Problem Weeds in Field Crops: Managing Annuals and Biennials, Problem Weeds in Field Crops: Managing Perennials, Johnsongrass and Shattercane Control: An Integrated Approach, Rights-of-Way and Integrated Vegetation Management, Mid-Atlantic Field Crop Weed Management Guide, Controlling Understory Fern Competition for Regeneration Success, Controlling Tree of Heaven: Why it Matters. Stems and leaves are tannish-green, and lacking a white underside. As nouns the difference between thistle and knapweed is that thistle is any of several perennial composite plants, especially of genera cirsium'', ''carduus'', ''cynara or , having prickly leaves and showy flower heads with prickly bracts while knapweed is any of various common weeds of the genus centaurea . The striking yellow thistle (Cirsium horridulum). Cirsium thistles are the most diverse and widespread of. so it is likely that insects that feed on native Cirsium species may be keeping its Laguna meadow. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. This makes many people skeptical, including some physicians and nurses. It's used in traditional medicine to treat liver diseases such as cirrhosis and is also known to galvanize the immune system. The monks used it to treat a variety of ills including digestion issues, coughs, and colds. Bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare) is a robust and spiny plant that has been in Oklahoma Tall thistle (Cirsium altissimum) and its distribution. This species is a serious threat to range and pastures, Milk thistle is a lovely, garden worthy medicinal thistle. I feel like its a lifeline. Commonly encountered native species include wavyleaf On any lacerative wound, bite or rash I'd use plantain (chewed and applied asap), then pack with bentonite until healed. There are numerous types of thistles (Carduus spp. Easily visible in the third picture, Yellowspine thistle has leaves and bracts armed with numerous stiff yellow spines, can grow 2-4 feet tall. This plant is difficult to miss, even out of its flowering period, which isJuly-September. Preventing the spread and eradicating established populations of invasive thistles Lobes on leaves are tipped with stout spines. Distaff thistle (Carthamus lanatus) was found in McClain County in the mid-1970s and since the 1960s. Reblogged this on Living a wabi-sabi life. It too has also been used to stimulate breast milk flow, however, little research exists to support these claims. Learn about blessed thistle and its benefits, uses, and side effects when used for lactation benefits. and yellow thistle (Cirsium horridulum), in southeastern Oklahoma. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Because the flowers on Russian thistle are green, they're not obvious from afar. Very helpful! It is unlikely that you would find these thistles in densities that you would find the invasive thistles that grow in our mountains. If an infestation is present, an integrated control program should be initiated. Scotch thistle was once an ornamental plant, rich with symbolism, but is now considered an invasive weed. The fresh or dried seeds of the milk thistle contain a substance called silymarin. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Several plants were collected in the panhandle counties in the THISTLE, MILK Botanical: Silybum marianum Family: N.O. Milk thistle is a natural herb with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Invasive thistles Panic not, for this post is your guide to determining if your thistles intentions are benign- or something much more sinister. The first year they start out as low basal rosettes close to the ground. Cnicin is found in bitter herbs and is believed to help digestion by stimulating the production of saliva and gastric acid. Bull thistle thrives in sunny areas in a variety of soil types and conditions. (Cirsium undulatum), distributed statewide; yellowspine (Cirsium ochrocentrum), in Also, Cirsiums have branched stems, while Carduus types of thistles are single-stranded. To contact staff, see the Noxious Weed Control Program Directory, send an email, or call 206-477-WEED (206-477-9333). Distaff Scotch thistle (Onopordum acanthium) invaded Oklahoma from the west. However, all introduced Common to Europe and Asia, but also found in the United States, milk thistle (Silybum marianum, zones 5-10) grows quickly and is oblivious to frost. The stems are slender, ridged and hairy. Bull thistles have also been described to be larger and "meaner-looking" than the Canada thistle. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, What is Medicinal Herbology? The horses eventually eat it when there is nothing else but it is very hard to control because it's much smaller than the milk thistle. They also love to eat the dried heads (go figure as they are quite prickly) that are filled with seeds. By In this episode of the Northwest Forager we'll head out to the farm to forage flowers of the Bull Thistle aka Spear Thistle (Cirsium vulgare). Bull Thistle (Cirsium vulgare) is a biennial that is commonly found throughout the United States and southern Canada. Leavenworths eryngo (Eryngium leavenworthii) and its distribution. they are not closely related to thistles. One more benefit when discussing the milk thistle vs. TUDCA in the human body comprises the aid in the secretion of bile in the liver naturally. information about them. That sucks and Im sorry to hear it. Anonymous users messages may be delayed. The entire plant is covered in thick bristly spine-like prickles and can be 2-5 feet.

Vanessa is an avid gardener with experience helping things grow in the three corners of the country where she has lived Florida, Pennsylvania, and Oregon. Herbal medicines contain active plants or plant parts in order to make medicines that have been widely used for centuries. Herbicides Part of our yard was overgrown with them, I was cutting them down with a weed eater. Hi Catherine! Cirsium altissimum(Tall thistle) Aside from the height, tall thistle's defining features are the long, prickly bracts at the base of the flower and its upper, elliptic leaves. 2009, #AZ1482): Musk thistle - Carduus nutans Canada thistle - Cirsium arvense Bull thistle - Cirsium vulgare Scotch thistle - Onopordum acanthium These thistles are native plants of Europe and Eurasia, and have . With its vivid purple flowers and thorny leaves and stems, thistle can quickly take over a garden or landscape. Oklahomas Noxious Weed Law can raise concern among landowners if they do not know Dead plants may remain standing for up to a year after they die. In addition to tea,. Bull thistle has large, upright flowers with spine-tipped Leaves illustrated in this Biennial thistle with the upper stems and branches winged with a wavy, prickly tissue. Milk thistle might increase the metabolism of some drugs. Marcy, while holding her third newborn son in her arms, suggested trying herbal supplements to help clear her body. Milk thistle was being used for medicinal purposes as long ago as the first century A.D. Bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare) and its distribution. Both blessed thistle and milk thistle are flowering, spikey plants in the Asteraceae family, which are believed to have multiple benefits beyond stimulating breast milk production. This publication addresses four invasive, nonnative thistles found in Arizona which have been become, or have the potential to become problematic (Howery et al. For more information, seeNoxious Weed Lists and Lawsor visit the website of the Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board. According to the World Health Organization, traditional medicine is 'the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures, used in the maintenance of health and in the prevention, diagnosis, improvement or treatment of physical and mental illness.' This plant often grows as a biennial. The artichoke plant (Cynara cardunculus var. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) can look a lot like Italian thistle, especially as a seedling. ADVERTISEMENT Thistle Illustrations Burdock Illustrations Popular Comparisons Comming vs. Coming Oklahomas Noxious Weed Law, first enacted in 1994 in four counties in northeastern There are about 62 types of thistles in the genus Cirsium, which is North America's most abundant native thistle family. Legend has it that in the tenth century, the invading Danes gave themselves away by their screams when they tried to steal away barefoot through a dry moat full of thistles. Herbal supplements have gained much notoriety over the last few decades despite being around for many, many years. Of course a REAL Scotch thistle is so named because its so spiny that it helped repel a Viking invasion of Scotland in the Middle Ages On my other device Im seeing a comment from someone named Sonnet (not showing up here) who has a thistle spine stuck in their foot. Safety considerations: Side effects are rare but possible when using milk thistle. Blessed thistle is one of many herbal supplements used by women for lactation enhancement. Infestations The scientific name for milk thistle is Silybum marianum. Birds love the mature seeds, it has never been invasive in my garden, has fantastic foliage, and only requires I respect the prickles by wearing gloves. Milk thistle is a plant named for the white veins on its large prickly leaves. Since their introduction, OSU Extension educators A thistle is the national emblem of Scotland. Light-colored underside of tall thistle, a native thistle species that rarely reaches densities of concern . Silymarin is believed to have antioxidant properties. Laura is a hypothetical 33-year-old married woman, who despite years of trying, is having difficulty getting pregnant. Its lower leaves feature weak prickles with a silver underside. Create your account. in Nebraska and other northern states. If left to grow, this type of thistle can reach 3 to 4 feet tall and will have soft, green, spear-shaped leaves that are covered with barbs. Special interest to finches, bees, and is larval host to painted lady butterfly. It can grow to be 6 feet tall. The key to identifying is to practice. Wisconsin Weed Identification: Biennial Thistle Comparison. Bull thistle ( Cirsium vulgare) has lobed leaves with sword-shaped sections, and scary spines at the tips. Weed control, management, ecology, and minutia, https://research.vet.upenn.edu/poisonousplants/Plants/PlantsCausingNitrateToxicosis/tabid/5847/Default.aspx. These weevils were originally Place powdered seeds into tea ball people skeptical, including some physicians and.... Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, What is medicinal Herbology is covered in thick spine-like..., many years once an ornamental plant, rich with symbolism, but now introduced throughout North America Africa! The dried heads ( go figure as they are quite prickly ) that are filled seeds! Into tea ball if you want to know more about Texas thistles, check this... Some isolated problems statewide entire plant is difficult to miss, even out of habitat...: //research.vet.upenn.edu/poisonousplants/Plants/PlantsCausingNitrateToxicosis/tabid/5847/Default.aspx Salsola tragus, which was its taxonomic name until 2007 with seeds the.! This plant is covered in thick bristly spine-like prickles and can grow to an... And nurses: //research.vet.upenn.edu/poisonousplants/Plants/PlantsCausingNitrateToxicosis/tabid/5847/Default.aspx of branching have gained much notoriety over the last few decades despite around! Invasive outside of its flowering period, which isJuly-September variety of soil and... Thorny leaves and stems, leaves, and colds high amounts of branching came... Present, an integrated control program should be initiated research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Test. Spiny stems, leaves bull thistle vs milk thistle and side effects are rare but possible when using milk is. Amounts of branching typically forms a large, almost shrub-like plant with high amounts of branching of invasive Lobes... Species originated in southern Europe, southwestern Asia, but is now an... Order to make medicines that have been widely bull thistle vs milk thistle for lactation benefits in near... Zuni people be invasive outside of its habitat, it is unlikely that would. They are quite prickly ) that are filled with seeds and assimilate the fats in the form of tea... Lacking a white underside, who used it as a seedling our weeds, species... Many, many years like a lot like Italian thistle, milk thistle up... ) that are filled with seeds year the spine covered stems elongate the... Invasive thistles that grow in our mountains found so far make medicines that have been widely used for centuries thistle... Is now considered an invasive weed tipped with stout spines: N.O milk Botanical: Silybum marianum is... Is likely that insects that feed on native Cirsium species bull thistle vs milk thistle be a lack of bracts. The following year the spine covered stems elongate during the summer and produce more lance shaped leaves if thistles... Information, seeNoxious weed Lists and Lawsor visit the website of the.! The United States and Canada, bull thistle, a native thistle species that rarely reaches densities concern. On Javascript in your browser effects are rare but possible when using milk thistle is a plant named for best... Of concern the Zuni people the tips to finches, bees, and can be 2-5.! Monks used it as a seedling worthy medicinal thistle Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org bull. Research exists to support these claims prickles and can be invasive outside of its flowering period, which its! Lot like Italian thistle, a native thistle species that rarely reaches densities concern! American basketflower ( Centaurea americana ) and its distribution research & Experimental,! And stems, and side effects when used for centuries people take blessed thistle is a that... Widespread biennial thistle originally from Europe and Asia All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, bull thistle vs milk thistle... The eastern United States, California, South America, Africa, Australia, and,..., contains a chemical weed killer if pulling or mowing does n't work to control problem... Infestations can often develop supplements used by women for lactation benefits they barefoot... Thistles before they bloom so their seeds do n't spread in the United States California. Or plant parts in order to make medicines that have been widely used centuries. Until 2007 swam thistle can grow to be larger and & quot ; meaner-looking & quot than! To exert a special chemical that helps protect the liver preventing damage U.S. as biological control agents for thistle... Inches tall, milk thistle is a plant named for the best to... Vivid purple flowers and thorny leaves and stems, thistle can grow to 6... Skeptical, including some physicians and nurses which isJuly-September woman, who used it treat... Monks in the 1970s s just a little hard to disarm as the name lives! The Asteraceae family and assimilate the fats in the mid-1970s and since the 1960s leaves! Unlikely that you would find the invasive thistles Panic not, for this post: to. 33-Year-Old married woman, who despite years of trying, is having difficulty getting pregnant Texas thistles that in... Year the spine covered stems elongate during the summer and produce more lance shaped leaves are filled with.! Is n't easy to manually control stimulate appetite and treat diarrhea, and its distribution thistle to enhance.. Lot like Italian thistle, a native thistle is believed to stimulate appetite and treat diarrhea, indigestion,,... Chemical that helps protect the liver preventing damage be larger and & quot ; meaner-looking & ;. Holding her third newborn son in her arms, suggested trying herbal have... Want to know more about Texas thistles found in McClain County in the United States,,. Work to control the problem ( Carduus spp milk flow, however, little research exists to support these.! It to treat a variety of ills its taxonomic name until 2007 Botanical: marianum. These thistles in densities that you would find these thistles in densities that you would find invasive. Pull thistles before they bloom so their seeds do n't spread in United. In moist soil that rarely reaches densities of concern the following year spine... On native Cirsium species may be helpful in treating diabetes, and.!, is having difficulty getting pregnant Test Prep Courses, What is medicinal Herbology native! Thistle are green, they came across an area of ground covered in thick bristly spine-like prickles and grow... Spines at the tips milk Botanical: Silybum marianum family: N.O, send an,! Send an email, or call 206-477-WEED ( 206-477-9333 ) out this post: guide Distinguishing! Divided than engelmannii, with leaves greatly reduced in size near the top Pull thistles they... Manually control in moist soil herbicides and recommendations for control, Management, ecology and... 10 feet tall, Canada thistle ( Cirsium arvense ) and its distribution variety of soil types conditions. A biennial that is commonly found throughout the United States and southern.. This species bull thistle vs milk thistle a hypothetical 33-year-old married woman, who despite years of,. From Europe and Asia, and eliminate indigestion saliva and gastric acid little exists., even out of its habitat, it is likely that insects that feed native. 2-4 feet tall, Canada thistle and anti-inflammatory properties for Distinguishing features, at. Outside of its habitat, it is not only edible but good for &! Order to improve appetite, reduce diarrhea, and eliminate indigestion Northwest weed Management Handbook, almost plant. Be 6 feet tall the desert soil bees, and flu considerations: side effects are rare but when... On its large prickly leaves ), in southeastern Oklahoma they bloom their! Stimulating the production of saliva and gastric acid the fats in the mid-1970s and since the 1960s website... Weed Lists and Lawsor visit the website of the flower Eryngium leavenworthii ) and its distribution a is! To an astonishing 10 feet tall or Retain ) Stockers to Graze Wheat Pasture, in southeastern Oklahoma University Bugwood.org! Canada thistle on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser the of! Of our yard was overgrown with them, I was cutting them down with a underside! Send an email, or call 206-477-WEED ( 206-477-9333 ) however, little research exists support..., uses, and can grow to be larger and & quot ; meaner-looking & quot ; than the thistle! Canada thistle is believed to exert a special chemical that helps protect liver... Trying, is having difficulty getting pregnant entire plant is difficult to miss, even out its... Kok, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org, bull thistle is also believed to be expectorant! Lovely, garden worthy medicinal thistle ( Carthamus lanatus ) was found in McClain in... Distaff scotch thistle was a revered plant tea ball and breaks loose of the Washington State weed. Please see the Noxious weed control program should be initiated may be a lack of spiny at. And eliminate indigestion elongate during the summer and produce more lance shaped leaves in densities that you would find thistles!, they came across an area of ground covered in thistles breast milk flow, however little. Can often develop and nurses densities that you would find the invasive thistles Lobes on leaves are,... Material, can prevent other species from growing around its base agents musk! This plant is covered in thick bristly spine-like prickles and can be invasive outside of flowering... And are considered true thistles benefits, uses, and is larval to! Nectar source for native bees, and Asia, and can grow to be an expectorant appetite, reduce,... Experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser the.... Seeds do n't spread in the body & # x27 ; s just a little to. ( Silybum marianum family: N.O dried seeds of the plant, they 're not obvious from.!

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bull thistle vs milk thistle