Were reader-supported. 2023 As a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization we depend on the donations from you and others who strive for the humane treatment of all living things. As for some regions, you need a certificate or permit to have this animal in your possession. Learn where your state sits on the Animal Legal Defense Funds annual U.S. State Animal Protection Laws rankings, and read on for detailed state-by-state breakdowns. Its enactment has aimed to cut down on the market for exotic, endangered animals being sold and kept as pets. Tether laws: Californias tether laws prohibit the tethering, chaining, or tying up of any dog to a tree, fence, or another stationary object. PERMIT required for live possession and sale of all wild and captive-bred protected species, which are game, furbearing animals, endangered and threatened species, songbirds and primarily insect-eating birds, hawks, vultures and owls, and native reptiles and amphibians. Among these statutes are leash laws, tether laws, dog bite laws, breed-specific legislation, and more. Passed amidst the infamous Michael Vick dogfighting scandal, this law amends the Animal Welfare Act, enforcing stricter punishments for offenders participating in animal fighting. While federal animal protection laws provide broad regulations, many states and local governments and courts have their own sets of laws. Any other person may remove the animal if certain conditions are met. "@type": "Question", Its our job to be the best pet parents we can possibly be, and staying on top of important pet ownership rules is a great first step. With direct cremation, no services will be held, and the cremation takes place the moment the documentation is completed. These states include Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, and Tennessee. The raccoon, a protected furbearer in New Mexico, was found only in North America until the 1950-60s when a number of "pet" raccoons - which are illegal in New Mexico - were released in Germany and Japan, where their numbers quickly increased. This act stipulates that any person, corporation or partnership is immune from liability for the death or injury of a rider, which resulted while the rider was engaged in an equine activity. The best vitamins and supplements for senior dogs, 8 experts share their best dog training tips, Here's how to give special dogs a special home, The best pet insurance companies reviewed, 10 ways to encourage your cat to drink water, The cost of a cat, from adoption to emergencies, Pets Evacuation and Transport Standards Act (2006), Animal Fighting Prohibition Enforcement Act (2007), Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (2007 amendment), Animal Crush Video Prohibition Act (2010), Preventing Animal Cruelty and Torture Act (2019), Animal Legal Defense Funds annual U.S. State Animal Protection Laws rankings, Arizona law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, California law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, Colorado law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Colorado law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, Connecticut law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Connecticut law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, Delaware law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Delaware law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, Florida law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Florida law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, Illinois law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, any dog labeled vicious shall not be done so on the basis of breed, Indiana law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Kansas law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Louisiana law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Maine law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Maine law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds, Maryland law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, Massachusetts law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles. (Adopted 1/15/21)(NMSA 17-3-32; NMAC 19.30.9.9, 19.35.7, Import List 2010), FELINES, CROCODILES, WOLVES, ALLIGATORS, PRIMATES, PRIMATE, SKUNK, RACCOON, FOX OR SYLVATIC CARNIVORES, Approved Fish Supplier (fish propagator verified as disease free), LIMITED TO: Salmonidae, esocidae, percichthyidae, ictaluridae, Centrarchidae, percidae; Nile and Mozambique tilapia incapable of reproducing, Class A Lake Permit (propagate game fish for sale), LIMITED TO: salmonidae; esocidae; percichthyidae; ictaluridae; centrarchidae; percidae, Class A Park Permit (propagate game birds and mammals for sale), Regulated Shooting Preserve Permit (shoot propagated pheasant, quail, chukar, mallard), Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit (rehabilitate wildlife up to 180 days - BANS displays), Nonreleaseable must be for fostering or socialization or transferred to other rehabilitators, zoo permit, falconers and raptor breeders or educational permit, Scientific Collecting Permit (take, capture, kill, transport game, birds, fish for science or propagation), Educational Use Permit (wildlife educational programs), BANS public contact except herp under permit and BANS displaying tame animals or those that look like pets, Need 12 programs/year or static exhibit open 100 days/year, American bison except captive-raised for meat production, Ibex and wild goats (Capra) except domestic, Bighorn sheep and wild sheep (Ovis) except domestic, quail, partridges and pheasants (Phasianidae), wild turkeys (Meleagridae) except domestic strain, plovers, turnstones and surfbirds (Charadriidae), shorebirds, snipe, sandpipers and curlews (Scolopacidae), wild pigeons and doves (Columbidae) except domestic pigeons, sea bass and white bass (Serranidae) all introduced, sunfish, crappie and bass (Centrarchidae), corvina, bairdiella and redfish (Sciaenidae) all introduced, striped bass, hybrid striped bass, white bass and others (Moronidae), PERMIT issued for scientific, zoological or educational purposes, propagation in captivity or to protect private property, EXEMPT: native American religious purposes, Arkansas river shiner excluding Pecos river drainage, Gila trout excluding McKnight creek, Grant county, bigscale logperch excluding Canadian river drainage, ALSO NEED: nonresident hunting license (nonresidents), GRANDFATHERED: those held 7/1/01 and progeny, rattlesnake roundups (rattlesnakes only) BANS purchase, sale and trade of other snakes, emergency removal, capture or destruction of rattlesnakes to protect human life or property, Pond Slider (all except Pecos River and tributaries), Pond Slider (Pecos River and tributaries), LIMITED TO: fathead minnow, red and golden shiners, gizzard and threadfin shad, tiger salamander larvae, mudpuppy, native crayfish (Western plains, Virile, conchas, Southern plains), INCLUDES: zebra and quagga mussels and other species listed, fixed component of not wholly or primarily covered animal parts or products with proof of more than 100 years old, total weight of animal part is less than 200g, and 50%+ of product not covered animal, federally recognized Indian nation, tribe or pueblo, noncommercial transfer to beneficiary of estate, trust or inheritance upon owners death or is gift, when authorized by CITES or federal or state law, EXEMPT: zoological parks and research institutions. ; NMAC 19.30.9.9, 19.31.5.7, 19.31.9.13, 19.35.10). Liability laws for dog bites: South Carolina dog bite laws state that unprovoked dog bites will be the full responsibility of the dog owner, even if the incident occurred on the owners private property. In 2015, the New Mexico Legislature and Governor appropriated an additional . Click on each button to view the laws for that City or County. Skunks, bats, raccoons, coyotes, bobcats and other wild animals not born or reared in captivity that bite humans must be euthanized except rodents or hares. Fur-bearing animals, such as muskrat, mink, weasel, beaver, otter, nutria, masked or blackfooted ferret, ringtail cat, raccoon, pine marten, coatimundi, badgers, bobcat and foxes, may only be taken during certain seasons or with a permit and/or a license. While it yields numerous rewards, pet owners are responsible for the health, contentment, and care of the pet or pets in their home." Rental increases. These laws dont apply to military or police working dogs. Captive cervid rules were amended 1/31/2014. NM - Property - Chapter 77. The following trust form can be used in preparing the dispositive provisions of a pet owner's will or revocable living trust. In the vast majority of states, it is not legal to own a deer as a pet. BANS take, possession, transport, export, process, sale and shipment of state endangered species and federal native and foreign endangered species. ", Any person who uses reasonable force to remove a confined animal from a car shall not be held liable for damages, so long as they were acting in good faith out of concern for the animals welfare. Liability laws for dog bites: Massachusetts dog bite laws hold owners liable for dog bites, unless the victim was trespassing or teasing or tormenting the dog. (No source) PRIMATE, SKUNK, RACCOON, FOX OR SYLVATIC CARNIVORES The Health Department has the authority to regulate any subhuman primate, skunk, raccoon, fox or sylvatic carnivores as pets. These laws dont apply to military or police working dogs. Laws to protect animals left in parked vehicles: None. Uniform Trust Code. In Mexico (until recently) only ambiguous protection of animals could be granted, as they were considered property of the people according to the Federal Civil Code, invoking the chapters of property damage of the criminal codes. Laws to protect animals left in parked vehicles: New Jersey laws states that leaving an animal unattended in a vehicle in inhumane conditions constitutes cruelty. Liability laws for dog bites: Minnesota dog bite laws hold owners liable for unprovoked dog bites where the victim was conducting him or herself peaceably and in a lawful location. You are not required to accept pets on your patio. PERMIT (Importation Permit) required to import animals, birds and fish except for Group I. Amending the original FDCA law passed back in 1938, this statute introduces regulatory safety standards involving the production, processing, and labeling of pet food nationwide. Axolotls are native to Mexico and are considered a critically endangered species due to loss of habitat, declining water quality and urbanization. Foxes are easily domesticated and are legal for purchase and ownership in many states across the country (Florida, New York, Indiana) for example. NM - Endangered Species - Chapter 17. Laws to protect animals left in parked vehicles: Delaware law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles without liability, so long as there was reasonable belief that the animal was in danger, and a reasonable attempt was made to contact the car owner. According to the law, all animals not specifically listed can be kept provided that the owner has a permit. Breed-specific laws: Pennsylvania law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds to be passed on the city, town, or local level. If both of the above fail, the K-9 dog shall only be sold to a qualified individual found capable of providing a good home to the animal.". Any person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment for a definite term of less than one year or both. NM - Assistance Animal - Assistance Animal/Guide Dog Laws, NM - Cruelty - Consolidated Cruelty Statutes. Laws to protect animals left in parked vehicles: Virginia law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles, but only by an animal control officer, law officer, or other authorized person, and only if certain conditions are met. Florida. Between 1990-2021, over 1,300 exotic pets have escaped in the US. Some statutes seek solely to govern the treatment of wildlife, and others concern the ownership of farm animals like livestock. Liability laws for dog bites: Indiana dog bite laws hold owners liable for unprovoked dog bites where the victim was conducting him or herself peaceably and in a lawful location. Liability laws for dog bites: Ohio dog bite laws hold owners liable for dog bites, unless the victim was trespassing, teasing or tormenting the dog, or committing a criminal offense. Although every effort has been made to provide the most current information available, this material changes continually as governmental entities go about the business of amending existing laws and creating new ones. If a state like New York allows foxes to be kept as pets in small living quarters (like apartments) then New Mexicans with the proper space should be allowed to also. Mississippi. Tether laws: Rhode Island dog tether laws prohibit the tethering of any dog for longer than 14 hours in a 24-hour period, and require conditions for tethered dogs to be treated humanely. Category: L Summary of Law: No primate may be owned as a pet unless it was lawfully possessed before the effective date of the regulations. ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. (AP) A helicopter with a shooter will fly over a portion of the vast Gila Wilderness in southwestern New Mexico next week, searching for feral cows to kill. Since their domestication, the species has cultivated a wide array of color patterns, such as salt and pepper, snowflake, and cinnamon variations. Vaccination of dogs and cats brought into state 77-1-6 . Game and Fish and Outdoor Recreation. (You may want to double-check with your landlord about that komodo dragon first.) Laws for breeding, selling and owning exotic pets changes every year. It is unlawful for a person to commit interference with another person who is lawfully hunting, trapping or fishing in an area where hunting, trapping or fishing is permitted by a custodian of public property or an owner or lessee of private property. }] Tether laws: Louisiana dog tether laws declare it unlawful to tether or restrain any animal in a way that is inhumane, cruel, or detrimental to its welfare. African Clawed Frogs are illegal in Arizona, California, Hawaii, Kentucky, Louisiana, Nevada, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oregon, Utah, Virginia, and Washington because they are able to carry a deadly fungus and become a threat to native wildlife, including other frogs and fish. Included in the provisions are definitions related to the statute, legislative policies, and regulations for listing or delisting species. },{ Liability laws for dog bites: Georgia dog bite law holds any owner of a vicious or dangerous animal of any kind liable for a bite or injury, as long as the victim didnt provoke the bite on their own. Animals in this category that are sometimes kept as pets include, but are not limited to: Big cats (tigers, mountain lions, lions, *cheetahs, leopards) Bears (black bears, sun bears, brown bears) Canines (fennec fox, red fox, silver fox, wolves, wolf hybrids) Hyenas Medium and small cats* (servals, caracals, bobcats, Asian leopard cats, hybrids) Animals and Livestock. Liability laws for dog bites: Oklahoma dog bite laws hold owners liable for unprovoked dog bites where the victim was in a place where they had a lawful right to be. This law authorized the listing of certain species as endangered, and prohibits the capture, transport, and sale of endangered species. State laws surrounding animal protection vary across the country, with many factors such as history, geography, and politics coming into play. Sign up for the best pet advice you can get. Liability laws for dog bites: Missouri dog bite laws hold owners liable for dog bites, unless the victim was trespassing or teasing or tormenting the dog. "acceptedAnswer": { Tether laws: Oregon dog tether laws prohibit the tethering of any dog for longer than 15 hours in a 24-hour period, and require conditions for tethered dogs to be treated humanely. "acceptedAnswer": { This means that you can't own or commercialize sea turtles, no matter which species it is. } Breed-specific laws: Texas law prohibits any legislation that is specific to breeds to be passed on the city, town, or local level. "@type": "FAQPage", When you click on our chosen products, we may receive a commission. According to most federal and state laws in the U.S legal system, animals like pets and livestock are considered property, with little to no legal rights. It is also unlawful to keep any unvaccinated dog or cat or any animal with any symptom of rabies or to fail or to refuse to destroy vicious animals or unvaccinated dogs or cats with symptoms of rabies. These statutes comprise the New Mexico Wildlife Conservation Act. Additionally, leash laws are often applied at the country, city, or local level, rather than statewide. The New Mexico County Predatory Control Act deals with predatory wild animals and rodent pests. BANS killing, selling or exporting of horned toads.BANS take of federal and state endangered and threatened species.PERMIT (Reptile and Amphibians Commercial Collecting Permit) required for commercial taking or capturing of all native free-ranging reptiles and amphibians (protected nongame) along with anyone with annual bag limit or more than 50 individuals with limited take. "name": "Who gets the pets after a breakup? This law represents New Mexico's hunter harassment provision. It includes cats, dogs, cattle, beefalo, donkey, sheep, goats, swine, including pot-bellied pigs, alpacas, and llamas. The five freedoms of animals are the right to freedom from hunger and thirst, discomfort, fear and distress, and pain, injury, and disease. After your trip, re-entering the United States with your dog should be fairly simple if you remember to do one very important thing. Among the provisions include licensing requirements, laws concerning the state veterinary board, veterinary records laws, and the laws governing disciplinary actions for impaired or incompetent practitioners. In addition, there is no state registration system in place for New Mexico. Under New Mexico's law, the landlord may ask for an additional pet deposit. New Mexico Energy . It's not easy to raise and care for a chimpanzee, especially since they are really made to live in the wild and it's illegal to own one in most American states. Liability laws for dog bites: Hawaii dog bite laws hold owners liable for dog bites, unless the victim was trespassing or teasing or tormenting the dog. . },{ Laws to protect animals left in parked vehicles: Louisiana law allows for the rescue of animals from locked vehicles provided certain conditions are met, such as attempts to contact the car owner, and remaining with the animal in a safe location until first responders arrive. Unfortunately, hedgehogs are still illegal in California, Georgia, Hawaii, Pennsylvania, and The Five Boroughs of New York City. Animals and Livestock. For instance, some cities may allow an unlimited amount of dogs to be owned, while others might impose a maximum limit. "text": "According to sheltervets. They also have the right to express normal behavior." (NMSA 17-2-4.2, 17-2-15, 30-18-1; NMAC 19.35.10). Mexico wildlife Conservation Act regions, you need a certificate or permit to have this animal in your possession provided. Animal in your possession, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi Nebraska... Other person may remove the animal if certain conditions are met may remove animal... Represents New Mexico Legislature and Governor appropriated an additional pet deposit, tether laws, dog bite laws, bite... 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