After the war, Houston's economy reverted to being primarily port-driven. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. The city's fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. Houston's climate is classified as humid subtropical (Cfa in the Kppen climate classification system), typical of the Southern United States. The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.[69][70]. [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. The Texas Medical Center is home to a high density of health professions schools, including two medical schools: McGovern Medical School, part of The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, and Baylor College of Medicine, a highly selective private institution. 5 (20.3 percent), Dallas-Fort Worth at No. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. [99][100] Snowfalls of at least 1 inch (2.5cm) on both December 10, 2008, and December 4, 2009, marked the first time measurable snowfall had occurred in two consecutive years in the city's recorded history. [83] A seven-mile (11km) system of tunnels and skywalks links Downtown buildings containing shops and restaurants, enabling pedestrians to avoid summer heat and rain while walking between buildings. [180][181] The city has also been a growing hub for technology startup firms. The Bayou Music Center stages live concerts, stage plays, and stand-up comedy. By the 1950s, its economy shifted toward energy has large companies began relocating to Houston. The current metro area population of Houston in 2023 is 6,707,000, a 1.58% increase from 2022. We also highlight how the change compares to the 2010-2020 decade . It is where one of the firstand still the largestair emergency service, Life Flight, was created, and an inter-institutional transplant program was developed. The current population in Houston County, Minnesota, as of January 1, 2021, is 18,778 . The Sam Houston Tollway, which encompasses the mainlanes of Beltway 8 (as opposed to the frontage roads, which are untolled), is the longest tollway in the system, covering the entirety of the Beltway with the exception of a free section between Interstate 45 and Interstate 69 near George Bush Intercontinental Airport. They began going to Art Wren, a 24-hour restaurant in Montrose. [193], The University of Houston System's annual impact on the Houston area's economy equates to that of a major corporation: $1.1 billion in new funds attracted annually to the Houston area, $3.13 billion in total economic benefit, and 24,000 local jobs generated. [87][88][89] Since 2000 over 30 skyscrapers have been developed in Houston; all told, 72 high-rises tower over the city, which adds up to about 8,300 units. There were 987,158 housing units in 2019 and 876,504 households. 28.6% of 527 thousand people. Estimates released December 21. The report found a 19% decrease in overall homelessness in the Houston area since 2020, and a . Looking ahead, Houston's job growth is expected to increase 4.5% between 2021 and 2026. Oil & gas have continued to fuel Houston's economic growth, with major oil companies including Phillips 66, ConocoPhillips, Occidental Petroleum, Halliburton, and ExxonMobil having their headquarters in the Houston area. [54] The rainfall exceeded 50 inches in several areas locally, breaking the national record for rainfall. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. [186] Much of its success as a petrochemical complex is due to its busy ship channel, the Port of Houston. Houston is also one of eight cities to have an XFL team, the Houston Roughnecks. [31] The following year, the discovery of oil at the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont prompted the development of the Texas petroleum industry. [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. The city has a population from various ethnic and religious backgrounds and a large and growing international community. . The top three destinations for exports were Mexico, Canada, and Brazil. A 2017 study by the Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research found 56% of Harris County residents have a preference for dense housing in a mixed-use, walkable setting as opposed to single-family housing in a low-density area. Age See More Age Data. [302][303] The Menninger Clinic, a psychiatric treatment center, is affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and the Houston Methodist Hospital System. [110] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. In southwest Houston, Houston Christian University (formerly Houston Baptist University), founded in 1960, offers bachelor's and graduate degrees at its Sharpstown campus. [125][126][127] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[124]. The current population in Houston County, Texas, as of January 1, 2021, is 22,241. Landlocked farmers brought their produce to Houston, using Buffalo Bayou to gain access to Galveston and the Gulf of Mexico. In 2015, Southwest Airlines launched service from a new international terminal at Hobby to several destinations in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). This was the stimulus for the development of the city's aerospace industry. [194][195] This is in addition to the 12,500 new graduates the U.H. nearly 75 percent of Texas's total population. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. With a 2023 population of 2,366,119, it is the largest city in Texas and the 4th largest city in the United States. The stations broadcast from the Melcher Center for Public Broadcasting on the campus of the University of Houston. The median age of the city was 33.4. The metro area population of Houston in 2021 was 6,491,000, a 1.88% increase from 2020. 19.4% of 2.2 million people. Kinder Houston Area Survey: 2021 Results. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). Officials predicted there would be 323 homicides in 2016. Houston is a very multicultural city, partially due to its academic institutions, industry, and status as a port city. [281] The Greater Houston area's Catholic schools are operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston. George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), 23 miles (37km) north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty-third busiest globally. Kearney. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. [109] Ground-level ozone, or smog, is Houston's predominant air pollution problem, with the American Lung Association rating the metropolitan area's ozone level twelfth on the "Most Polluted Cities by Ozone" in 2017, after major cities such as Los Angeles, Phoenix, New York City, and Denver. Average male . Spanning over 672 miles, Houston has a population density of 3,696 people per square mile. Free shipping for many products! PhoenixPhoenix Population 2023. [322] Roadway classification affects anticipated traffic volumes, roadway design, and right of way breadth. The median age in Houston is 33.3 years, 33 years for males, and 33.7 years for females. Population by Age Group. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. [36], Houston is a flat, marshy area where an extensive drainage system has been built. Houston is recognized worldwide for its energy industryparticularly for oil and natural gasas well as for biomedical research and aeronautics. Several private institutions of higher learning are within the city. Earthbound Houstonians consider something uplifting", "Hammered by heavy rain and huge hail Thursday night, Houston braces for more downpours, flooding", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Houston Journal; Broiling on the Outside, But, Really, It's No Sweat", Texas hit with snow as winter weather system aims for Northeast, "Snow in Houston: It Happens More Than You Think", "3 Reasons Houston Was A 'Sitting Duck' For Harvey Flooding", "Remembering Houston's Memorial Day Flood, one of America's costliest floods", "Revisiting Houston's Tax Day Floods one year later", "Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas", "Houston fears climate change will cause catastrophic flooding: 'It's not if, it's when', State of the Air 2005, National and Regional Analysis, "The paradox of peak-based ozone air pollution standards", "WMO Climate Normals for HOUSTON/INTERCONTINENTAL, TX 19611990", "Houston council approves changes to floodplain regulations in effort to reduce flood damage", "What's in Houston's worst flood zones? [192] In 2010, mining (which consists almost entirely of exploration and production of oil and gas in Houston) accounted for 26.3% of Houston's GAP up sharply in response to high energy prices and a decreased worldwide surplus of oil production capacity, followed by engineering services, health services, and manufacturing. This data point and the data on this page is from the U.S. Census Bureau, Resident Population in Houston County, Minnesota [MNHOUS5POP] , retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis . [108] The majority of rainfall occurs between April and October (the wet season of Southeast Texas), when the moisture from the Gulf of Mexico evaporates extensively over the city. An Annual Tally: To fix a problem like homelessness in . Houston Forward Times is one of the largest black-owned newspapers in the metropolitan area and owned by Forward Times Publishing Company. It has plenty of room to grow because the city sprawls so wide. 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