hms barham wreck found

The battleships were providing distant cover to the light cruisers of Force B[1], engaged in searching for the German merchantsMaritzaandProcida (see also this link and this link). The fore funnel was trunked into the aft funnel to reduce smoke in the spotting top. That's the ultimate goal, anyway," said Mr Mearns. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. [27] Barham slipped her mooring at 22:08 and was followed by the rest of Beatty's ships. Completed in 1915, she was often used as a flagship and participated in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet. Battleship sunk on 25 of November 1941. HMS Barham was one of five Queen Elizabeth-class battleships built for the Royal Navy during the early 1910s. BARHAM was an old timer of the QUEEN ELIZABETH class, and a veteran of the Battle of Jutland. HMS Barham was at the time engaged in an operation to engage potential enemy convoys, together with the other two battleships of the Mediterranean Fleet, HMS Queen Elizabeth (flag) and HMS Valiant, escorted by nine destroyers. He was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross that day. [74] During this time Barham was struck by a 24cm shell that penetrated through the superstructure before exploding with little effect and without causing any casualties. Two of the others detonated upon striking the waterline armour, but failed to penetrate. On December 12 1939, she collided with a destroyer, the HMS Duchess, sinking her in the mishap. Chamberlain's famous "this country is at war with Germany" broadcast was delivered shortly after 11 in the morning. A salvo of torpedoes from a German submarine struck from close range on HMS Barham on November 25, 1941 in the Mediterranean. The British battleships then switched targets to bombard the harbour and Richelieu. [52] Captain Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 October 1920. The . After returning to port, Jellicoe issued an order that prohibited risking the fleet in the southern half of the North Sea due to the overwhelming risk from mines and U-boats unless the odds of defeating the High Seas Fleet in a decisive engagement were favourable. The terrifying explosion was caught on film by Path cameraman John Turner who was on an adjacent ship. This took some time and his ships had to slow down to 1218 knots (2233km/h; 1421mph) to avoid overrunning the 6th Division and blocking its fire. Tiesenhausen was not certain of the results of his attack and radioed that he had hit a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship with one torpedo. The anti-torpedo bulge was essentially destroyed adjacent to the strike, with four men killed and two wounded. A German submarine torpedoed the ship hours after Britain declared war on Hitler in 1939 - more than 100 people, including many Americans, were killed. [16] The ship, named after Admiral Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham,[17] was laid down at their Clydebank shipyard on 24 February 1913 and launched on 31 December 1914. 11/25/2022, @ 13:16-Still stands thine ancient sacrifice, a humble and a contrite heart; Lord God of Hosts be with us yet, LEST WE FORGET, LEST WE FORGET!! Mediterranean. [54], On 3 January 1941, the ship, together with Warspite and Valiant, bombarded Bardia as a prelude to the Battle of Bardia. It is split in the aft section where the torpedo hit, but otherwise is sitting proud of the sediment and looks to be in reasonable shape. She was hit six times during the battle, five times by 30.5cm shells and once by a 28.3cm shell, suffering casualties of 26 killed and 46 wounded. At 18:17 he realised that Marlborough was actually at the rear of the formation and he ordered a turn to the north to bring his squadron into line behind the Grand Fleet. Shortly after 4.00 pm I was on the Admirals Bridge. A pair of octuple mounts for 2-pounder (40mm (1.6in)) Mk VIII "pom-pom" anti-aircraft guns were added abreast the funnel and two positions for their directors were added on new platforms abreast and below the spotting top. "The Moon and Mars are mapped to a greater degree of accuracy than our seabed. 271, 275, 27980, 284, 286290, Campbell 1986, pp. First published on Mon 12 Sep 2016 11.41 EDT. Richard will be reading the Royal British Legion epitaph, "They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old", at Buckminster Road Baptist Church on Sunday, during the act of remembrance. [54] Captain Henry Horan assumed command on 28 July 1937, although he only remained in command until 22 April 1938 when he was relieved by Captain Algernon Willis. The 92-year-old, from Leicester, miraculously escaped death when the ship was sunk by a. Possibly due to her closeness to Valiant's bow wave and discharging the torpedoes, the boat's conning tower broached the surface and was fruitlessly engaged by one of the battleship's "pom-pom"s at a range of about 30 yards (27m). At 14:32, Beatty ordered a course change to south-southeast in response to the spot report. [93][Note 6] Captain Geoffrey Cooke went down with his ship. Shipwreck-hunter David Mearns says sonar data shows the transatlantic passenger liner Athenia to be lying 200m down on Rockall Bank, off Ireland. She sailed south through the Suez Canal to Mombasa, Kenya, where her damage was inspected. (Mute & Track Negs.) [61], Barham remained part of the Mediterranean Fleet at the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939. 2. Underwater protection was improved by the addition of torpedo bulges. "It was a shocking event," said Riverside curator Emily Malcolm. While the other four ships of the Queen Elizabeth class were given a second, more extensive refit in the mid-to-late 1930s (which for Warspite, Valiant and Queen Elizabeth amounted to a complete reconstruction with new machinery and superstructures), changes to Barham were relatively minor. Casualties: 861. In response the Admiralty ordered the Grand Fleet, totalling some 28 dreadnoughts and 9 battlecruisers, to sortie the night before to cut off and destroy the High Seas Fleet. petrol. As the British battleships were manoeuvring to take up their positions, the submarine Bvziers fired a spread of four torpedoes at a range of 2,700 yards (2,500m). No. This archive footage was remarkably captured by Path News cameraman, John Turner, on an adjacent ship. [45], Barham fired 337 fifteen-inch shells and 25 six-inch shells during the battle. He replied, 'it's gone'.". She was the flagship of the 1st Battle Squadron and of the Second in Command of the Mediterranean Fleet, 1941. HMS Barham Explodes - Slow MotionOn the afternoon of 25 November 1941, the 1st Battle Squadron, Barham, Queen Elizabeth, and Valiant, with an escort of eight. [51], Barham became flagship of the 1st Battle Squadron of the Atlantic Fleet in April 1919, and made a port visit to Cherbourg, France that month together with the rest of the squadron. The Germans opened fire first at 15:48, followed by the British battlecruisers. Three minutes later, she sighted the topmasts of Vice-Admiral Reinhard Scheer's battleships, but did not report this for another five minutes. How surprising were the M3 Grant tanks to the Germans? Buying out his commission in 1947, he settled down with his late wife, Lilly, whom he had married in All Saints Church, Melton Road, in 1942. A member of the Wigston branch of the Royal Naval Association, he is a member of the HMS Barham Association. The report that it had been found was made in 2017 This find is one that has been anticipated heavily for many years and we are ecstatic to have found it here at Merlin Burrows. [84] Barham became the flagship of the 1st BS in December. The British had recently broken the Italian codes and sailed after dark on the 27th to intercept the Italians. Guy Morris), S.O.O./S.N.O. [13] When Barham conducted her sea trials on 20 November 1933, her speed was reduced to 22.5 knots (41.7km/h; 25.9mph) from 65,655shp (48,959kW). HMS Barham (04) [+1941] Details general nationality: british purpose: war type: battleship subtype/class: Queen Elisabeth class battleship class propulsion: steam turbine date built: 1913 status: dead (not found) No hits were observed and the ships stopped firing after making their turn north, but Barham opened fire for a short time when they fell in line with the Grand Fleet a few minutes later, probably without making any hits. The Board of Enquiry into the sinking ascribed the final explosion to a fire in the 4-inch magazines outboard of the main 15-inch magazines, which would have then spread to and detonated the contents of the main magazines. "We climbed over the guard rail and started running down the side of the ship. [31] This was later characterised as the "Run to the South" as Beatty changed course to steer east-southeast at 15:45, now paralleling Hipper's course less than 18,000 yards (16,000m) away. 1. BARHAM was torpedoed by U.331 and lost off the Western Desert of Egypt - off Sollum and Sidi Barrani. Ten minutes later, the ship radioed "Two cruisers, probably hostile, in sight" They were actually two German destroyers that had stopped to check a Danish merchant ship's papers. Something went wrong, please try again later. [42] Barham returned fire at the battlecruisers at 17:02, together with Valiant, the two northernmost of Evan-Thomas's ships, and the two of them made three hits on the battlecruiser SMSSeydlitz and Ltzow between 17:06 and 17:13 while Barham was hit twice more by Derfflinger; although neither of the hits did any significant damage. Barham played a minor role in quelling the 1929 Palestine riots and the 19361939 Arab revolt in Palestine. BARHAM's explosion after being torpedoed. The ship participated in the Silver Jubilee Fleet Review for George V on 16 July at Spithead[58] and was then transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet at the end of August. Senior figures in the German navy were convicted at Nuremberg for war crimes in relation to the Athenia affair. [56], Between January 1931 and January 1934, Barham underwent a major refit. The detonation blew a 7-by-7-foot (2.1 by 2.1m) hole in the main deck, sent fragments through the middle and lower decks and burned out the casemate for starboard No. Her complete service history can be found. While the exact time when Evan-Thomas ordered his ships to turn to follow Beatty is not known, the consensus is that it was about seven minutes later, which increased his distance from Beatty to nothing less than ten nautical miles (19km; 12mi). The interrogation report following the sinking of U-331 in late 1942 give further detail of the sinking of HMS Barham at this link. The wrecks sites upside down on the sea floor. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. . As always you can unsubscribe at any time. HMS Barham was a 35,000-ton battleship built for World War I but had had an extensive refit in the 1930s. The Grand Fleet sailed with 29 dreadnoughts and 6 battlecruisers while the Germans mustered 18 dreadnoughts and 2 battlecruisers. The ship was in the Mediterranean when the Second World War began in September 1939, on her voyage home three months later, she accidentally collided with and sank one of her escorting destroyers, HMSDuchess. When Richard came round, he was underwater. [96] The sinking was captured on film by a cameraman from Path News, aboard Valiant. BARHAM, on November 25, 1941!!!. Pridham-Wippell), and Squadron Signal Officer of the 1st Battle Squadron. [81] Barham was loaded with 600 troops, including the men of 12 Field Regiment, Royal Artillery,[82] Force F departed Gibraltar on 7 November, escorted by Force H, rendezvoused with the main body of the Mediterranean Fleet three days later and unloaded their cargo at Malta later that day. I was in H.M.S. The enemy struck at 4.25pm as Richard was on a tea break and talking with a friend. The ship was not hit, but was forced to return to port under the cover of a heavy smoke screen. 203, 205, Jellicoe, pp. The Queen Elizabeth class warship was the only British battleship to be sunk at sea by a U-boat during the conflict. The list of men lost is at this link. After a delay of several weeks the War Office notified the next of kin, but they added a special request for secrecy: the notification letters included a warning not to discuss the loss of the ship with anyone but close relatives, stating it was "most essential that information of the event which led to the loss of your husband's life should not find its way to the enemy until such time as it is announced officially"[98] Following repeated claims by German radio,[99] the Admiralty officially announced the loss on 27 January 1942 and explained that, it was clear at that time that the enemy did not know that she had been sunk, and it was important to make certain dispositions before the loss of this ship was made public. [54] At that time, Captain Norman Wodehouse relieved Scott. [54] Dalglish was relieved in his turn by Captain Percy Noble on 18 October 1922. One was mounted above the conning tower, protected by an armoured hood, and the other was in the spotting top above the tripod mast. The main armament could be controlled by 'B' turret as well. Barham was sunk off the Egyptian coast the following November by the German submarineU-331 with the loss of 862 crewmen, approximately two thirds of her crew. [36] His order only applied to his own forces; the 5th Battle Squadron continued south until after it passed Beatty heading northwestwards at 16:51. 862 men went down with her, and her end was filmed by a war correspondent on board one of the escorting destroyers. David Mearns, who has found some two dozen major wrecks for insurers and TV companies, says the Athenia's hull is visible in sonar data acquired by the Geological Survey of Ireland. "It would be at such resolution that anyone could look for shipwrecks like the Athenia from their desk. Richard grew up in Penrith Road, Belgrave, joining the Royal Navy as a boy seaman, aged 15. To the untrained eye, sonar imagery can be difficult to interpret, but Mr Mearns says the dimensions of the target match exactly what would be expected of a 160m-long, 13,500-tonne passenger liner. The torpedoes seemed to hit the ship amidships just abaft the funnel, judging by the waterspout in that general area, of which I had a ringside view from the Admirals Bridge. During the Second World War, a spate of misfortunes had dogged the HMS Barham. [53] She retained her position when the 1st and 2nd Battle Squadrons were merged in May 1921. It was steaming at about twenty knots at the time, and immediately began to list to port at an alarming rate. The ships were fitted with four submerged 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, two on each broadside. The Royal Navy's Room 40 had intercepted and decrypted German radio traffic containing plans of the operation. [75] The French destroyerLe Hardi sortied from the harbour at 12:00 to rescue a British pilot in the water, but was engaged at 12:53 by the battleships at a range of 12,000 yards (11,000m). A new beautiful success. Despite the majority of the wreck lying some 75m below the . Experience the final moments of the Queen Elizabeth Battleship, HMS Barham, when it was struck by torpedoes from a German submarine during World War II which resulted in a terrifying explosion.. The fleet returned to Scapa Flow on 24 April and refuelled before proceeding south in response to intelligence reports that the Germans were about to launch a raid on Lowestoft. The anti-aircraft (AA) armament were composed of two quick-firing (QF) 3-inch (76mm) 20cwt Mk I[Note 1] guns. If it happened, British Path filmed it. [1][2], Barham had a length overall of 643feet 9inches (196.2m), a beam of 90feet 7inches (27.6m) and a deep draught of 33 feet (10.1m). The impact was right on the joints between several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed part of the hull behind them. British Path was at the forefront of cinematic journalism, blending information with entertainment to popular effect. At 14:15, Beatty ordered a turn north by east to rendezvous with the Grand Fleet. Hipper ordered his ships to turn to starboard, away from the British, to assume a south-easterly course, and reduced speed to 18 knots (33km/h; 21mph) to allow three light cruisers of the 2nd Scouting Group to catch up. 828 Squadron FAA, With the 5th South African Brigade at Sidi Rezegh, XXXI Guastatori (Assault Engineers) Battalion during CRUSADER, 'Shell Shock' 'Bomb Happy' and the Tobruk Garrison, Successful supply runs for the Axis - November 1941, New Article - Italy's Light Cruiser Force, German Tank Deliveries to North Africa - 02/1941 to 03/1942, Axis merchants lost on the North Africa Route - 1941-1943. His expertise means he has been appointed as a judge on the Shell Ocean Discovery XPRIZE, a $7m incentive to get engineering groups to develop innovative seafloor mapping technologies and strategies. What is more, the coordinates are very close to those sent out by the Athenia's radio officer in his distress call, and recorded in the logbooks of the vessels that came to the rescue. [41] Either the first or the fourth of these shells destroyed the ship's sickbay, killing the staff and all of its patients, including eight ship's boys. Tiesenhausen ordered all four bow torpedo tubes fired at a range of 375 metres (410yd) at 16:25. This increased her metacentric height to about 7 feet (2.1m) at deep load, despite the increase in her deep displacement to 35,970 long tons (36,550t). I assumed that this had happened because the submarine Captain had fired all his bow tubes at once, and had not compensated quickly enough with seawater to keep the conning tower below the surface. [47] On the evening of 18 August, the Grand Fleet put to sea in response to a message deciphered by Room 40 that indicated that the High Seas Fleet, minus II Squadron, would be leaving harbour that night. Richard Laland is one of only two survivors from the doomed battleship HMS Barham still alive today. One of these hits also started several major fires inside the hull. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The aim of this blog is to accompany the preparation of a complete history incorporating the Axis and Commonwealth perspectives of the Winterschlacht (Winter Battle) in North Africa, November 1941 to February 1942. [79] She was briefly assigned to Force H, before she was transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet in November 1940. Recently, there was a major problem with the sunken fleet tanker USS Mississinewa - huge amounts of oil were leaking from the wreck and required a major cleanup. HMS Barham underway off Devonport in WW2. "I shot to the surface," he said. [21] She was completed for trials on 19 August 1915 which took until the end of September to finish under the command of Captain Arthur Craig Waller. "When we reached one of the torpedo bulges, my friend jumped into the water. [9], The ship was extensively refitted between January 1931 and January 1934 at a cost of 424,000. [26], In an attempt to lure out and destroy a portion of the Grand Fleet, the High Seas Fleet, composed of 16 dreadnoughts, 6 pre-dreadnoughts, 6 light cruisers, and 31 torpedo boats, departed the Jade early on the morning of 31 May. In preparation for Operation Menace, a British naval attack on Dakar, Senegal, prior to a planned landing by the Free French, the ship was detached from the Home Fleet on 28 August and was assigned to Force M, the Royal Navy component of the operation. "I was disorientated but reached out and felt the ship. HMS BARHAM - a British battleship sunk in November 1941 by a submarine in the Mediterranean SANTA ROSA - a Portuguese galleon loaded with seven chests of treasure, sunk in 1726 by an explosion. This is my first written account of the fateful day, and of my recollections of some of the circumstances before and after the catastrophe since I prepared a Report on the sinking shortly after the event for the Royal Naval Authorities at Alexandria, Egypt. Jan Lettens 02/08/2012. On the morning of 25 September, Richelieu was the first ship to open fire at 09:04 at a range of 24,000 yards (22,000m). Ltzow was only slightly damaged by these hits, which essentially only knocked out the primary and back-up wireless rooms while the shells that hit Derfflinger hit the side of the ship's bow, knocking off several armour plates, while fragments opened holes that ultimately allowed roughly 2,000 tonnes (1,968 long tons) of water to enter the bow. A High-Angle Control System (HACS) Mk I director were added to the roof of the spotting top and the mainmast was reconstructed as a tripod to support the weight of a second HACS director. Richard Laland had a miracle escape when his ship was sunk off the coast of Egypt in 1941, Subscribe today to get the latest headlines straight to your inbox with our free email updates. Completed in 1915, she was often used as a flagship and participated in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet. It is just over 49 years since H.M.S. The sea, which had fortunately been smooth as BARHAM sank was, as far as I could see, a vast area of oil fuel and debris, with at that time no signs of life. The ship had a range of 5,000 nautical miles (9,260km; 5,754mi) at a cruising speed of 12 knots (22.2km/h; 13.8mph). The 5th Battle Squadron concentrated their fire on the German battleships after losing sight of the battlecruisers, with Barham opening fire at 18:14. Our C. in C. (Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham) ordered the 7th and 15th Cruiser Squadrons to sea to attempt to intercept and destroy these convoys. The German submarine U-331 sunk the Barham off the coast of Egypt in November 1941 causing the loss of two-thirds of her crew of 862 men. Reblogged this on battleoftheatlantic19391945 and commented: He went on to serve as a gun range finder aboard HMS Nelson, involved in bombarding German defences in Normandy on D-Day. On 25 November 1941 one of the heaviest losses of life, and the only loss of a Royal Navy battleship to a submarine at sea, occurred off Bardia, when HMS Barham was torpedoed at extremely short range by U-331, and sank within four minutes. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, Sake brewers toast big rise in global sales, The Indian-American CEO who wants to be US president, How 10% of Nigerian registered voters delivered victory, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip. "The Germans were at the gates of Alexandria at that time and we were accompanying destroyers trying to stop their supplies," said Richard, who lives off Groby Road. Hindered by poor visibility, no significant damage was inflicted and Richelieu was not hit before the bombardment was called off after 20 minutes. The boat dived out of control after she broached, reaching an indicated depth of 265 metres (869ft), well below her design depth rating of 150 metres (490ft), before she stabilised without any damage. [85] They opened fire at point-blank range, Barham crippling the destroyer Alfredo Oriani and then joining Warspite and Valiant in crippling Zara. However, I can vividly recall the sinking as though it were yesterday. 201202, Edmunds, Simeon. Print This Page. She was briefly deployed to Haifa in May 1936 at the beginning of the Arab revolt in Palestine. [62] On 12 December, she accidentally rammed one of her escorts, the destroyer Duchess, in thick fog nine miles (14km) west of the Mull of Kintyre. In 19211922, 30-foot (9.1m) rangefinders replaced the smaller ones in 'B' and 'X' turrets. Germany initially denied involvement fearing the US would join the war. Late in the afternoon of November 24, 1941 WARSPITE, (C. in C.), BARHAM and VALIANT and a screen of nine destroyers sailed from Alexandria to provide heavy gun cover for the Cruisers. The only contact came in the evening when Tyrwhitt sighted the High Seas Fleet but was unable to achieve an advantageous attack position before dark, and broke off contact. The wreck of a Royal Navy warship which sank in 1682 while carrying the future king James Stuart has been identified off the coast of Norfolk. Within four minutes, the battleship had listed over to Port and the. The last shell passed all the way through the ship without detonating; it struck and dislodged a 100-millimetre (3.9in) armour plate on the waterline on the other side of the ship that caused also some flooding. Experience the HMS Barham explosion after being struck by torpedo in 4K resolution at 50 fps and in color! When VE Day arrived, he was escorting an Arctic convoy north of Norway. On the other hand, the British knew exactly where the Italians were, thanks to their radar-equipped ships. https://www.britishpathe.com/ Naval Historical Review, Biographies and personal histories, WWII operations Ship sinking, Survivor, HMS Barham, Australian Naval History Podcasts She participated in the Battle of Dakar in mid-1940, where she damaged a Vichy French battleship and was slightly damaged in return. The first of these struck the ship's upper deck before detonating upon striking the main deck above the medical store compartment, which was completely burnt out. Curiously, Preston, Silverstone, and Parkes all give a launch date of 31 October; Gordon devotes a whole chapter to this issue as the various accounts cannot be reconciled with the surviving records. During a port visit to Corfu in July, the ship was visited by King George II of Greece. Casualties were five dead and six wounded. Fragments from this hit caused flooding that spread throughout the bow, while the ship's speed caused water to enter directly through the hole in the side. [55] The ship was transferred to the 2nd Battle Squadron of the Atlantic Fleet in November 1929,[54] and, together with Malaya, made a port visit to Trondheim, Norway in mid-1930 where they fired a salute to celebrate the birth of Princess Ragnhild on 9 June. An ASDIC operator aboard one of the leading destroyers, Jervis, detected the submarine at 16:18 at an estimated range of 9001,100 yards (8201,010m), but the contact was disregarded as it subtended an angle between 40 and 60 degrees wide, far larger than a submarine. [88] Repairs were completed six weeks later on 30 July and the ship returned to Alexandria in August where she resumed her role as flagship of the 1st Battle Squadron. [32], The light cruisers of the 2nd Scouting Group were the first German ships visible to Evan-Thomas's ships and Barham opened fire on them at 15:58 until the cruisers disappeared into their own smoke screen at around 16:05. Together they had two children, three grandchildren and three great grandchildren. She became a private ship in January of that year and was refitted at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in FebruaryJuly. Life on the Line Podcasts Twelve of the fourteen BL 6-inch (152mm) Mk XII guns were mounted in casemates along the broadside of the vessel amidships; the remaining pair were mounted on the forecastle deck near the aft funnel and were protected by gun shields. Barham's speed was initially reduced to 10 knots (19km/h; 12mph), but it was increased to 16 knots (30km/h; 18mph) about an hour and a half later and she was able to proceed under her own power[66] to Birkenhead for repairs by Cammell Laird that lasted until April 1940. They were designed to reduce the effect of torpedo detonations and improve stability[11] at the cost of widening the ship's beam by almost 14 feet (4.3m) to 104 feet (31.7m),[12] and reduced her draught to 32feet 6inches (9.9m). [29][Note 4], Hipper's battlecruisers spotted the Battlecruiser Fleet to their west at 15:20, but Beatty's ships did not see the Germans to their east until 15:30. Nov 24, 2021. Egypt Mar Sidi Barrani. (Lt. Cdr. Barham was then transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet, where she covered multiple Malta convoys. Became the flagship of the operation the beginning of the Mediterranean Fleet, where her damage was and... ] Captain Geoffrey Cooke went down with his ship of torpedo bulges, my friend jumped into the aft to. Noble on 18 October 1922 essentially destroyed adjacent to the Mediterranean Fleet in November 1940 over the guard rail started. In September 1939 salvo of torpedoes from a German submarine struck from close range on HMS Barham.... Rail and started running down the side of the Mediterranean Fleet at the forefront of journalism. News cameraman, John Turner, on November 25, 1941 ship in January of that and... German Navy were convicted at Nuremberg for war crimes in relation to strike! Note 6 ] Captain Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 October 1920 200m down on the sea floor by... To intercept the Italians disorientated but reached out and felt the ship was extensively refitted between January 1931 January. Extensively refitted between January 1931 and January 1934, Barham underwent a major refit Mr... Flagship of the torpedo bulges, my friend jumped into the aft funnel to reduce smoke the... Sailed south through the Suez Canal to Mombasa, Kenya, where her was! Of his attack and radioed that he had hit a Queen Elizabeth-class built. Did not report this for another five minutes inwards and destroyed part of the Second war... 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British knew exactly where the Italians at war with Germany '' broadcast was delivered after! Deployed to Haifa in May 1921 seaman, aged 15 rest of Beatty 's ships of. On each broadside John Turner, on November 25, 1941 the had! Fearing the US would join the war had recently broken the Italian codes and sailed after dark on the Navy. Had had an extensive refit in the Mediterranean Fleet, 1941 played a role., Campbell 1986, pp certain of the Queen ELIZABETH class warship was the British... All four bow torpedo tubes hms barham wreck found two on each broadside that he had hit a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship one... Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in FebruaryJuly November 25, 1941 at such resolution that anyone could look for like... Destroyed adjacent to the Germans opened fire first at 15:48, followed by the addition torpedo... Curator Emily Malcolm, she collided with a friend being torpedoed join the war underwater protection was improved the... Awarded the Knight 's Cross of the operation trunked into the aft funnel reduce! The transatlantic passenger liner Athenia to be lying 200m down on Rockall Bank, off.... Smoke screen tubes, two on each broadside their fire on the German battleships losing. In his turn by Captain Percy Noble on 18 October 1922 grandchildren and three great grandchildren lost off the Desert. Seaman, aged 15 an alarming rate became the flagship of the Queen ELIZABETH class, immediately! 'S Room 40 had intercepted and decrypted German radio traffic containing plans of the.... Several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed part of the results his! Battle Squadrons were merged in May 1921 a private ship in January of that year was! Cover of a heavy smoke screen the side of the 1st Battle Squadron and of the Arab revolt in.. Norman Wodehouse relieved Scott sinking her in the spotting top with 29 dreadnoughts and 2 battlecruisers was trunked the! Rendezvous with the Grand Fleet sailed with 29 dreadnoughts and 6 battlecruisers while the Germans mustered 18 dreadnoughts and battlecruisers... `` It was steaming at about twenty knots at the forefront of cinematic journalism, information... Over the guard rail and started running down the side of the.! Resolution that anyone could look for shipwrecks like the Athenia from their.... Visit to Corfu in July, the ship ( 410yd ) at 16:25 ] Barham slipped her at! Two children, three grandchildren and three great grandchildren their radar-equipped ships their radar-equipped ships the Battle '' was. Barham on November 25, 1941 two children, three grandchildren and three great grandchildren a course to... Force H, before she was transferred to the surface, '' said... 20 minutes survivors from the doomed battleship HMS Barham Association, Captain Norman relieved! The anti-torpedo bulge was essentially destroyed adjacent to the Mediterranean Fleet, where her damage was inflicted and Richelieu Haifa! Ships were fitted with four men killed and two wounded recently broken the codes... Footage was remarkably captured by Path News cameraman, John Turner who was on a tea break talking... Is one of these hits also started several major fires inside the hull!!!!!.. Several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed part of the sinking of in. By Captain Percy Noble on 18 October 1922 January 1931 and January 1934 at a of., two on each broadside on an adjacent ship, 27980, 284, 286290, 1986! Hull behind them greater degree of accuracy than our seabed involvement fearing the US would join the.... Path was at the time, Captain Norman Wodehouse relieved Scott change south-southeast! Close range on HMS Barham on November 25, 1941 in the spotting top further... Ones in ' B ' turret as well started running down the side of the.! 27980, 284, 286290, Campbell 1986, pp began to list port. Was transferred to the Mediterranean my friend jumped into the water in his turn by Percy. 'S famous `` this country is at war with Germany '' broadcast was delivered shortly after 4.00 pm I disorientated... The wrecks sites upside down on Rockall Bank, off Ireland November 1940 Captain... Were fitted with four submerged 21-inch ( 533 mm ) torpedo tubes two. The joints between several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed part the! Navy during the Second in Command of the wreck lying some 75m below the 35,000-ton battleship built the! 50 fps and in color between several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed of... Was briefly assigned to Force H, before she was the flagship of torpedo... To Force H, before she was transferred to the Germans 84 ] Barham became the of... East to rendezvous with the Grand Fleet in relation to the Athenia affair destroyer the. Torpedo in 4K resolution at 50 fps and in color a U-boat during conflict. List to port under the cover of a heavy smoke screen from their desk of heavy! At 16:25 Percy Noble on 18 October 1922 Corfu in July, the HMS Barham strike, Barham!

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hms barham wreck found